May 5, 2020 ~ Select Board Meeting
A Zoom meeting given over almost entirely to reworking the board's budget recommendations before the budget committee meets, and to when the town office should reopen. The recording begins part way through, after the bid awards the town's minutes record for the fire station well and the sewer system. Working line by line, the board moved a series of items onto transfers from capital and undesignated funds rather than raising them, cut the raise pool to zero on a 4-1 vote against one member who wanted residents to decide, and reduced the plow truck recommendation from $216,202 to $188,600. The result is a municipal budget about 2% below last year, which the chair expected to leave the total tax rate roughly flat. On reopening, a motion to open the office on May 11 was withdrawn and replaced by a 4-1 vote requiring the town administrator to bring a written opening plan to the May 12 meeting, aiming for limited hours from May 14.
What was discussed
- 0:02Fire department capital balance
The board worked through a spreadsheet showing $54,550 in capital projects, which will rise because the well and septic came in above the $15,000 budgeted for them. Spending the $41,720 ambulance bond payment and the $54,550 from capital would leave a balance of $174,979, before any reimbursement from rescue funds, which came to about $32,000 last year and is expected to be higher this year because of Medicare back payments.
- 0:02Ambulance bond and the 2018 road bond
Members confirmed they were content to fund the $41,720 ambulance bond payment from capital, and that this would need a vote because it changes how the article is funded. On the 2018 road bond, $50,000 had been taken from undesignated fund balance to cover part of the payment.
- 0:02Eureka Center and fire department budgets
Nothing was found that could come out of the Eureka Center budget. The fire department budget was left alone on the view that in fairness to the chief any change should be discussed the following week when he could attend.
- 5:05Planning board and appeals
The department had taken a significant decrease against last year's budget but was still up on actual spending. A $7,500 line understood to be for help writing marijuana ordinances had already been removed, since the ordinance questions would not be on this ballot and the money would not be spent in 2020 in any case. The board left the rest alone, noting $2,762 had already been spent hiring environmental consultants on resource protection lands.
- 5:05Public works and recreation organisations
The public works figure reflected the reduced maintenance paving scenario worked through with Calvin, funded from undesignated. Members asked whether the $2,500 each going to Little League and Durham softball should be cut if there is no season, and were told softball at least intends to play; the money comes from recreational fees and undesignated, so removing it would not affect this year's taxes.
- 5:05Solid waste and telecommunications
The board decided to stay with the plan of putting the solid waste contract out as a ballot question and accepting the bid prices for a three-year term. Ruth Glaeser (?) explained there is no advantage to a shorter term because the contract is structured to fluctuate with recycled material prices and accounts for prices falling. Telecommunications is funded entirely from franchise fees.
- 5:05The raise pool
The question was whether to keep the 2% raise pool or impose a wage freeze for the year. Several members said they favoured a freeze. Rob Pontau said he was not opposed to a freeze but would rather the townspeople decided, and asked whether recommending zero removes the question from the ballot entirely; the answer was that it does, because there is no proposed spending.
- 10:10How many questions on the secret ballot
Milt (?) asked how many questions would appear. Ruth Glaeser put it at about thirty, with separate questions for the two capital items, the plow truck and the big budgets, some smaller budgets combined, and the business articles taking up a large share. Members chose to keep the ballot as close to a normal town meeting as possible rather than consolidating, and established that the business articles cannot be voted as a block on a secret ballot as they have been from the floor.
- 10:10Whether the well and septic need a ballot question
Richard George asked what happens if voters reject a capital question after the money has already been spent. Ruth Glaeser (?) explained that capital expenditures, other than bonds, do not need a warrant article, because the town has already voted the money into capital for that purpose. Members noted it has nonetheless been customary to put larger capital items such as trucks to a vote.
- 15:23Town manager search and severance
Members agreed the town manager search question should not go out this year, on the ground that the timing has passed, the resources for a search may not be available and nobody knows what the process would look like. Severance was never going to be paid in 2020, and the chair said the right way to address it is for the board to adopt a severance policy setting out the town's position where a separation follows an organisational change through no fault of the employee.
- 15:23Transfer to the emergency fund
The chair wanted to keep the $10,000 transfer to the emergency fund, which is funded from undesignated and has no effect on the tax rate, since the account currently holds less than $10,000 and without it the town would have to call a special town meeting to fund an emergency. Milt (?) said the budget committee had voted against the line because questions were left unanswered, and asked that a board member attend its meeting on the 11th to explain.
- 20:39Capital items and the plow truck
The remaining capital items were $54,550 from fire department capital reserves and $188,600 for a plow truck from public works reserves, neither of which affects this year's tax rate. Members were content to leave the fire capital off the ballot as money already committed and largely spent, but were clear the truck should go to the town. One said he would not buy a truck of that value without a public vote, unlike an expired item such as breathing apparatus where the case makes itself.
- 20:39Whether the truck price will hold
Members described the price as very good and doubted it could be matched next year, though one thought dealers are aggressive enough at the moment that it might improve. It was also noted the town has spent a lot of money on two older trucks for only a couple of years of service.
- 25:52Effect on the tax rate
Everything cut was funded from undesignated, so the changes did not move the tax rate. The municipal budget being brought forward is 2% below last year, with the school currently estimated at 1.7% and a small overlay, giving a total of about 0.5%. The chair expected the school figure to come down and the total assessed valuation to rise, which would bring the rate to flat or slightly below.
- 25:52Homestead exemption and reassessment
The homestead exemption will be larger this year, though not the full 25% because the town is at 87%, so some bills will fall on that alone. Discussion turned to the gap between the state's estimate of total town valuation, which keeps rising, and individual assessments that have not kept pace, which the chair said is why a reassessment is needed.
- 31:28The revenue side and next year
Ruth Glaeser (?) explained the town budgets off last year's revenue, so with about $950,000 of excise tax collected last year, any shortfall this year comes out of undesignated in December. The state was holding firm on its 2020 estimates for school aid and revenue sharing. The chair said the real pain is expected in next year's budget when revenue decreases show up, and that he did not want to cut too deeply now because it would magnify the year-over-year increase later.
- 31:28Roll call votes on the budget recommendations
With the board content with the scenario, the chair went back through the items needing a formal change and took roll call votes on each, so the adjusted recommendations would be on the record for the budget committee meeting the following week.
- 37:24Keeping the raise pool question on the ballot
After the vote to recommend zero, members debated whether the question should still go to voters. On a secret ballot there is no chance to amend from the floor, so voters could only accept or reject a figure. The chair floated a multiple choice question listing the selectmen's and budget committee's recommendations and other options, but Ruth Glaeser (?) said MMA advises a closed-ended article, and that there must be an option allowing voters to reject both recommendations. The decision was left open.
- 42:24What happens if voters reject an article
Members noted that if a budget article is voted down there is no automatic fallback, and discussed an article placed early in the warrant providing that the budget for such an article reverts to last year's figure. Failing that, the article would have to be rebudgeted and put to another vote, as happens with a rejected school budget.
- 47:25How the warrant articles are worded
Ruth Glaeser had drafted every article as raise and appropriate, with a single article at the end transferring a lump sum from the revenue fund, which she said is how many towns do it and avoids article-by-article confusion. Members were uneasy that residents have been trained to read raise as tax money and transfer as not, and asked her to draft it the other way as well so both versions could be compared.
- 47:25Tax anticipation note
Ruth Glaeser (?) said the vote could wait until the following week. She had prepared a new cash forecast showing the difference in the note depending on whether taxes are committed at the end of July or later in the year, the note simply increasing the later the commitment. The doubled outflow in August was explained as the month the county tax is paid.
- 52:40Road commissioner's report
Calvin (?) reported the state's work on Route 9 is going as planned with no issues. Potholes on Route 9 at a corner the recording does not render clearly and in a couple of other places keep being reported to DOT with no response, and members agreed the town should not set a precedent by fixing state road potholes itself, but should explain publicly that DOT and the town maintain different roads. The speed enforcement sign has arrived and a small trailer has been bought and is being retrofitted for it.
- 52:40Reopening the town office
Ruth Glaeser (?) proposed opening by appointment only, possibly the following week or the week after, for necessary transactions and for higher risk residents who would rather not queue, then opening fully around June 1 with social distancing protocols, in line with when most other town offices are opening.
- 57:41How a soft opening would work
Members went back and forth over allowing one customer at a time with a queue outside, cones for spacing, and which door people should enter and leave by so that nobody crosses through the building. Ruth Glaeser (?) said the constraint is staffing: Becky has not yet done much counter work and Pam will be helping her, so running two windows straight away is not realistic.
- 57:41Whether to wait until June 1
Rob Pontau argued there was no point solving these problems now when restrictions would ease by June 1 and asked whether there was any real public outcry. Others said the phone is ringing constantly and residents are asking. It was noted the governor has allowed people to drive on expired or temporary plates for thirty days after the emergency is lifted, so the pressure is not a legal deadline; the aim of opening early by appointment is to clear the most complicated transactions, new registrations, before a general opening and avoid a rush.
- 1:03:16Limited hours as a way in
The chair suggested not opening for all the office's hours at first, perhaps 10 to 2 or noon to 4, or two days a week rather than four, as a ramping-up strategy that would leave staff time for other work. Milt (?) questioned why one customer at a time would overwhelm the staff; the answer was that unlike a normal day there may be no gaps in the queue at all when the office first opens.
- 1:08:54The reopening vote
Todd Beaulieu moved to open on May 11 with the town administrator working to the state recommendations, for limited hours two days a week to start and a full week from the 18th. Kevin Nadeau said he would vote no because he wanted staff to have the rest of the week to lay out a plan the board could approve or reject, and Todd Beaulieu withdrew his motion so a different one could be put.
- 1:08:54Consent agenda
The consent agenda contained only the minutes of the previous week's meeting and was moved without discussion.
- 1:14:03How the ballot questions will be structured
Milt (?) asked whether there will always be a third option where the two recommendations differ, and what happens where they agree. Ruth Glaeser believed a reject option is required in either case. The chair explained the plan to put an article early in the warrant asking voters to agree that where neither recommendation passes, that article reverts to last year's figure; without it, a rejected article would go through a rebudgeting process and a further vote.
- 1:14:03Budget committee logistics
Ruth Glaeser will send the Zoom invite for the budget committee meeting along with the spreadsheet showing the board's recommendations, and was asked to request replies so attendance is known in advance. Members also asked that the invitation make clear that under the state of emergency the terms of committee members that appeared to have expired are still running, since some may have mentally tuned out. A meeting without a quorum can be called to order and hold discussion but cannot vote.
- 1:14:03Softball and the Runaround Pond outhouse
Richard George asked whether the town would impose any restrictions beyond the governor's on the softball organisation using the field it leases from the town, since it wanted to be sure before committing to a season. Members said they would not. The chair then raised the outhouse at Runaround Pond, still locked from when people were taking the toilet paper, and said it should reopen now that use of the pond is increasing with the weather.
- 1:19:25Announcements and adjournment
The budget committee meets Monday May 11 at 6:30 by Zoom, publicised in the same way as the board's meetings, and Ruth Glaeser was asked to send the invitation to all board members. The next regular board meetings are May 12 and May 26.
What was decided
- 31:28Adjust the budget recommendation for administration to $390,544, with $106,347 to be transferred and $284,187 to be raised. Moved by Kevin Nadeau and seconded by Rob Pontau; all five voted yes on the roll call and the town's minutes record it as carried 5-0.passed
- 31:28Alter the budget recommendation for the ambulance bond payment so that $41,720 is transferred and nothing is raised. Moved by Kevin Nadeau and seconded by Todd Beaulieu; all five voted yes and the town's minutes record it as carried 5-0.passed
- 31:28Alter the budget recommendation for the payment on the 2018 road bond so that $50,000 is transferred and $197,460 raised. Moved by Kevin Nadeau and seconded by Todd Beaulieu; all five voted yes and the town's minutes record it as carried 5-0.passed
- 31:28Adjust the budget recommendation for public works to $1,038,693, with $1,006,763 to be transferred and $31,930 raised. Moved by Kevin Nadeau; all five voted yes and the town's minutes record it as carried 5-0.passed
- 37:24Adjust the budget recommendation for the raise pool to zero, amounting to a wage freeze for the year. Moved by Kevin Nadeau and seconded by Richard George; Rob Pontau voted no and the other four voted yes, and the chair recorded it as four to one.passed
- 42:24Whether to put the raise pool question on the ballot at all now that the recommendation is zero. Members did not settle it, noting a secret ballot allows no amendment from the floor and that MMA advises closed-ended articles with an option to reject both recommendations, and agreed to think about it further.tabled
- 42:24Do not put the town manager search funding question on this year's ballot. No vote was taken because the article had never been voted onto the warrant, and the budget committee had recommended zero for it in any case.passed
- 42:24Leave the fire department capital items, the $54,550 covering the well, septic and other capital spending, off the ballot, since the town has already voted that money into capital for the purpose and most of it is spent, while keeping the plow truck on the ballot for a public vote. Agreed in discussion.passed
- 47:25Change the budget recommendation on the public works capital expense to $188,600, all to be transferred from public works capital. Moved by Kevin Nadeau and seconded by Rob Pontau; the town's minutes record it as carried 5-0.passed
- 47:25Adjust the recommendation for the public works truck downward from $216,202 to $188,600, the board still recommending the purchase. The chair made clear that voting this down would leave the figure at $216,202 rather than reduce it to zero. Moved by Kevin Nadeau and seconded by Rob Pontau; all five voted yes and the town's minutes record it as carried 5-0. Rob Pontau suggested getting written confirmation that the bidder will hold the price until a referendum in July.passed
- 52:40Hold the vote on the tax anticipation note over to the following week's meeting.passed
- 1:08:54A motion to open the Durham town offices on May 11, with town administrator Ruth Glaeser doing her best to comply with the governor's requirements, for limited hours two days a week to begin with and a full week from the 18th. Moved by Todd Beaulieu and seconded by Richard George, then withdrawn by the mover before any vote after Kevin Nadeau said he would vote against it and would put an alternative motion.tabled
- 1:08:54Have town administrator Ruth Glaeser prepare a town offices opening plan and bring it to the board's May 12 meeting, with the goal of opening the office for at least limited hours by Thursday May 14. Moved by Kevin Nadeau and seconded by Richard George; Rob Pontau voted no and the other four voted yes, and the chair recorded it as four to one.passed
- 1:08:54Accept the consent agenda as presented, containing only the minutes of the previous week. Moved by Kevin Nadeau and seconded by Marc Farrin; the town's minutes record it as carried 5-0.passed
- 1:14:03Impose no town restrictions beyond those already imposed by the governor on the softball organisation's use of the field it leases from the town. Agreed in discussion without a formal vote.passed
- 1:14:03Unlock the outhouse at Runaround Pond, which had been closed because people were taking the toilet paper, and have the road commissioner resume the same seasonal maintenance as last year.passed
- 1:19:25Adjourn. Moved by Kevin Nadeau and seconded by Richard George; all five voted yes on the roll call.passed
An outcome reads "unclear" where the recording does not state it plainly. The recogniser drops short words, and "the motion does not carry" is one missing word from its opposite.
Motions the minutes record
The town's own written account of what was decided, taken from select_board_5-5-20.pdf_final_0.txt. It owes nothing to the recording or to a model: the clerk typed it, with the vote. Where the summary above claims a decision this list does not carry, the summary is the part to doubt.
- award the bid for the well project at the Fire Station to Affordable Well Drilling, Sabattuscarried 5-0
Moved by Rob Pontau, seconded by Todd Beaulieu
- award the sewer system contract to Copp Excavation, Durhamcarried 5-0
Moved by Marc Farrin, seconded by Rob Pontau
- adjust the budget recommendation for Administration to $390, 544, with $106,347 to be transferred and $284,187 to be raisedcarried 5-0
Moved by Kevin Nadeau, seconded by Rob Pontau
- alter the budget recommendation for payment of the Ambulance Bond with $41,720 to be transferred and $0 to be raisedcarried 5-0
Moved by Kevin Nadeau, seconded by Todd Beaulieu
- alter the budget recommendation for the payment on the 2018 Road Bond with $50,000 to be transferred and $197,460 to be raisedcarried 5-0
Moved by Kevin Nadeau, seconded by Todd Beaulieu
- adjust the budget recommendation on the Public Works budget to $1,038,693, with $1,006,763 to be transferred and $31,930 to be raised. Motioncarried 5-0
Moved by Kevin Nadeau, no seconder recorded
- adjust the budget recommendation for the Raise Pool to $0carried 4-1
Moved by Kevin Nadeau, seconded by Richard George
- change the budget recommendation on the Public Works Capital Expense to $188,600 with all to be transferred from Public Works Capitalcarried 5-0
Moved by Kevin Nadeau, seconded by Rob Pontau
- adjust the budget recommendation for the Public Works truck to $216,202 and $188,600carried 5-0
Moved by Kevin Nadeau, seconded by Rob Pontau
- open the Durham Town Offices on May 11, with Town Administrator Ruth Glaeser doing her best to comply with Governor Janet Mills’ Executive Orders and with limited hours two days per week, gradually increasing to a full w…
Moved by Todd Beaulieu, seconded by Richard George; no outcome recorded
- Town Administrator Ruth Glaeser prepares a Durham Town Offices Opening Plan to the Select Board meeting on May 12, with a goal of opening the Town Offices with limited hours by May 14carried 4-1
Moved by Kevin Nadeau, seconded by Richard George
- accept the Consent Agenda as presentedcarried 5-0
Moved by Kevin Nadeau, seconded by Marc Farrin
- Adjourn at approximately 8:40 p.mcarried 5-0
Moved by Kevin Nadeau, seconded by Richard George
Worth knowing
- 25:52The municipal budget the board is bringing forward is 2% below last year. With the school currently estimated at 1.7% the combined figure comes to about 0.5%, which the chair expected to end up flat or slightly down once the school figure and the town's total valuation settle. A larger homestead exemption this year should reduce some bills on its own.
- 10:10Town meeting will be a secret ballot with about thirty separate questions, and nothing can be amended the way it could be from the floor. MMA advises closed-ended yes or no articles with an option for voters to reject both the selectmen's and the budget committee's recommendations; if an article is rejected outright it would have to be rebudgeted and voted again, unless voters first approve an article letting rejected budgets revert to last year's figure.
- 37:24The board cut the raise pool to zero, a wage freeze for town employees this year, on a 4-1 vote. Rob Pontau voted against, saying he was not opposed to a freeze but wanted the townspeople to decide, and members then had to work out whether recommending zero removes the question from the ballot altogether.
- 1:08:54The board split over reopening the town office. A motion to open on May 11 was withdrawn, and the board voted 4-1 instead to require a written opening plan at the May 12 meeting with a target of limited hours from May 14. Rob Pontau had argued for simply waiting until June 1.
Motion language found in the transcript
Located by pattern matching, with no model involved: "I move that", "I'll second", "all those in favour". This is an independent check on the summary above: 2 passages of motion language, against 17 decisions summarised.
Show the 2 passages
- 13:12And in you know ironically the business articles which I those you know that kind of flurry that comes at the end the last several years there's been a motion to consider them all together and vote on them all in one thing. But I don't know if we can I don't know if we can actually do that on a uh
- 1:07:22talked about here that you are concerned violates or or goes against what the that checklist is? Okay. a vote to reopen the town office on on Monday to the public? I I move we uh open the town office May 11th um with with Ruth doing her best with
Elsewhere
Source & method
Town of Durham meeting recordings, YouTube auto-captions, and the town's written minutes
Captions cleaned into timestamped transcripts; topics and motions found by pattern matching; summaries written by a language model and required to cite the second each item begins. Every name attached to speech is checked against the attendance list in the minutes, and marked (?) where no record confirms it
https://www.youtube.com/@durhammaine/videos
Summary written by claude-opus-5. Attendance from select_board_5-5-20.pdf_final_0.txt.
Data as of 25 August 2026 (the date of the newest recorded meeting in the index); retrieved 2 September 2026.
